关于薪水方面的词汇 1

    英：

    pay check
    an official form issued by a company which can be cashed at designatedfinancial institutions.
    pay stub
    basically a receipt for record-keeping. identifies all of the items andamounts used in calculating the final amount of the pay check.
    pay period
    the time covered between pay checks. can be daily (rare), weekly,monthly, bi-weekly (every 2 weeks), or bi-monthly (twice a month, usually in the middle and end of the month).
    pay rate
    an agreed amount that the company pays per unit of time worked or unit ofwork done.
    gross
    the base employee income for a specified period, based on pay rate. can be:salary (a fixed amount, daily/weekly/monthly, which is adjustedbased on number of days worked/not worked)wage (an hourly rate adjusted for the number of hours worked)piece (a certain amount for each unit of work done)the gross income can also be adjusted for items such as commissions and bonuses.
    commissions
    money earned on a regular basis based on previous sales made.
    bonuses
    money paid by the company for various reasons, such as meeting objectives, productivity incentives, special events (e.g. xmas), etc.
    deductions
     deductions are amounts retained by the company from your gross  amount.
    they are also commonly referred to as deductions at source. some of themore common deductions are:income tax (federal, state(u.s.) or provincial(canada), municipal  insome locations)pension (employee contributions for retirement. a common plan inthe united states is the 401k plan).
    medical (to pay for medical insurance. this is more common inamerica. in canada, every citizen is already covered by aglobal plan called medicare, so the company plan mostcommonly found there is for dental care, which isn’tcovered by medicare)charity (donations made to a charity of the employee’s choice)
    net
    the amount left after all deductions have been made from the gross income.
    this is what you finally get to put in your pocket!raise
    adjustment of pay rate, usually based on performance, cost of living, or promotion.
    direct deposit
    electronic transfer of your net amount to a bank.